Thai Bird’s Eye botanical illustration

Thai Bird’s Eye

Capsicum annuum

A compact, high-heat chile name applied to several small, upright-fruiting types across Southeast Asia.

Very hot 50,000–100,000 SHU
Flavor
Sharp, fresh, intense.
Origin
Southeast Asia
Best uses
Curries, sambals, sauces, stir-fry.
Days to maturity
75-100

How the heat plays out

Early estimate
LowModerateHighVery highExtremeFirst biteLater

Hits immediately, climbs to a very high peak, and lingers a while, felt on the tongue. Sharp, focused

In the kitchen

Fresh
Small pods work sliced, crushed, or whole.
Dried
Dries well.
Smoked
Can be used in smoke-forward pastes.
Roasted
Quick cooking preserves heat.
Fermented
Useful in sambals and sauces.

Substitutes

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